/*client.c*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#define PORT 4321
#define BUFFER_SIZE 1024
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int sockfd,sendbytes;
char buf[BUFFER_SIZE];
struct hostent  *host;
struct sockaddr_in serv_addr;
if(argc < 3)
{
printf("USAGE: ./client Hostname(or ip address) Text\n");
exit(1);
}
/*地址解析函数*/
if ((host = gethostbyname(argv[1])) == NULL)
{
perror("gethostbyname");
exit(1);
}
memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
sprintf(buf, "%s", argv[2]);
/*创建socket*/
if ((sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1)
{
perror("socket");
exit(1);
}
/*设置sockaddr_in 结构体中相关参数*/
serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
serv_addr.sin_port = htons(PORT);
serv_addr.sin_addr = *((struct in_addr *) host->h_addr);
memset(&(serv_addr.sin_zero),0,8);
/*调用connect 函数主动发起对服务器端的连接*/
if(connect(sockfd,(struct sockaddr *)&serv_addr,
sizeof(struct sockaddr))== -1)
{
perror("connect");
exit(1);
}
/*发送消息给服务器端*/
if ((sendbytes = send(sockfd, buf, strlen(buf), 0)) == -1)
{
perror("send");
exit(1);
}
close(sockfd);
exit(0);
}

